Photoshop 101

The differences between Brightness vs Luminosity inside Photoshop

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If you are struggling with the concept of how Brightness and Luminosity affect colour check out the video above.

My good friend Conny Walstrom talks about the differences between Brightness and Luminosity within Photoshop.

He covers a few modules of how Photoshop Handles colour inside HSB (Hue, Saturation, Brightness), HSV (Hue, Saturation, Vibrance), HSL (Hue, Saturation, Luminosity), Grayscale, Luminosity and Perceived Brightness.

Photoshop 101: My Custom Photoshop Preferences

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Below is a series of my own preferences which you can easily customise how Photoshop can work for you.

GENERAL SETTINGS

To access your photoshop settings, simply press Command/ctrl + K to bring up the Preferences dialogue box.

Interface:

I have set my Standard Screen Mode to a Custom Colour of White (252, 252, 252)

I have set my Standard Screen Mode to a Custom Colour of Grey (128, 128, 128)

File Handling:

I typically have "Disable Compression of PSD and PSB Files" Checked; however It creates a bigger file yet saves 1/3rd faster then normal.

Performance:

Cursors:

My brush settings are set to 'Normal Brush Tip' with the option of showing the Crosshair whilst brushing. All the other cursors (mainly the pen tool) is set to precise.

Palettes Layout:

Curves Options:

I typically have my curves display options set to pigment/ink % so that I can work in percentages rather then light values.

Levels Settings:

I have my levels display options enabled to Enhance Monochromatic Contrast so that It clips the channels independently preserving the colour of the image. I have set the Shadow clipping point to 0, so that it keeps as much of the shadow detail as possible within the adjustment of "Auto Levels"

Photoshop 101: How to create a simple grunge effect in Photoshop

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Below is a series of steps to follow of how you can create a simple way of creating a grunge effect within Photoshop.

1. Create a duplicate of your background or a copy of a merged layer (command/ctrl + shift + option/alt + e).

2. Create a solid colour fill layer above the merged copy/duplicate layer. Set this layer to Colour

3. Merge both the Solid Colour Fill layer and the Duplicate Copy together.

4. Select either Normal/Multiply/Screen/Overlay/Softlight for your chosen grunge effect.

Note: If you don't want the hassle of creating the adjustment yourself, click the download link below.

SCREENSHOTS OF THE STEPS

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WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THE FREE ACTION SET?

Bleach - A bleach by-pass effect with channels
Grunge [with Multiply] - A muted grunge effect which darkens the image.
Grunge [with Screen] - A muted grunge effect which lightens the image.
Grunge [with Overlay] - A muted grunge effect which adds contrast to the image

HOW DO I INSTALL THE ACTION INTO PHOTOSHOP?

Method #1
1. Open your downloaded folder or file and navigate to the actions file. It will end in the .atn file extension.
2. Double-click the .atn file and then open Photoshop.
3. Now the set of Photoshop actions should show up in the actions panel and should be ready to use.
To access the actions panel, simply go the top bar in Photoshop and click Window > Actions. The panel should then appear somewhere within Photoshop.

*Remember to 'Enable Button Mode' (simply navigate to the drop-down menu within the Actions Panel) so that each of the actions are instantaneous*

Method # 2
1. Start this method by opening Photoshop and navigating to the drop-down menu in the Actions Panel.
2. Next click the load actions link that is highlighted in the image above.
3.Clicking the load actions button will open your folders.
4. From there navigate to the downloaded folder with the specific Photoshop actions file you have downloaded.
5. Now select the file and click Open.
6. After all this your Photoshop actions will be visible in the Actions Panel and you are ready to start using them!

Enjoy!

Photoshop 101: How to Automate Your Workflow using Actions and Droplets in Photoshop

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Actions are simply recorded tasks in Photoshop that create automated steps or parameters, which once executed, produce desired results depending on the pre-recorded steps they contain. These steps can be quite simple, for example general exposure or contrast adjustments, or something more advanced like the Frequency Separation technique setup.

Actions are designed to simply speed up your workflow and make your processing and retouching images more efficient. They give you specific options of what you would like to edit.

If you are not familiar with Actions, and the Actions panel isn’t currently in your Photoshop workspace, you can open it Window menu:

When you first open the Actions panel, there is a default set of Actions already installed in Photoshop.

To remove your default set of Actions and start creating your own custom actions, just drag the Default Actions folder onto the Trash Can at the bottom of the Actions palette.

To create a new Action Set, simply click the Folder icon next to the Play button at the bottom of the Actions palette.

To create a new Action simply click the Create New Action icon at the bottom of the Action palette.

Record your own desired adjustments after pressing the Begin Recording button.

Once all the steps of your new Action are completed hit the Stop command to finish recording your custom Action.

Make sure to  backup your custom Actions, so you don’t lose them even if your Photoshop crashes, or you get a new updated version installed on your computer. To backup your Actions, select the Action set you’d like to save, go to the drop down (wing menu) of your Actions palette, and select Save Actions. Save these out in your desired location on your hard drive (or external hard drive). Actions are typically saved out as an .atn file.

Please be aware that if you do not save your Actions, and Photoshop crashes or becomes unresponsive within the same session (after you created your new Actions), you may lose them for good. Remember to save them out to a desired location right after you created them. Once you have recorded and saved your new custom Action/Actions, close Photoshop and then reopen it. This saves new Actions in the Photoshop memory and in your Workspace.

SOME TIPS AND TRICKS WHEN WORKING WITH ACTIONS

TIPS:

  1. Open your Action palette (drop down menu) and select “Button mode”. This will allow you to instantly play each Action as a button.

  2. From the Action drop down menu, use “Insert Stop” commands to insert a pause in your Action. This enables you to adjust any settings and then re-press your Action to continue playing. For example, if one of the steps in your custom Action is adding Curves Adjustment layer, most likely you’ll need to adjust the Curve differently for each shot you work on, so inserting a stop will allow you to do that rather than playing the entire Action with pre-set adjustments.

  3. From the Actions palette drop down menu, click “Insert menu item” when the desired Action is selected – this will allow you to select any desired menu as an adjustment in the middle of a playing Action. For example, if you include insert menu item Gaussian Blur, you will be able to control the desired Radius when the Action is played.

TRICKS:

  1. When building your Actions, always work non-destructively. Start your custom Actions from creating a duplicate of the background layer, and then build your adjustments on top of it , so that you don’t work on the original background layer.

  2. As you are writing an Action, which should be run at the very beginning of your retouching, always select the background layer before building new layers or adjustments on top of it. It creates a reference point for the Action to work off.

  3. Group any important layers together into their own folders in the layer stack. For example, group Adjustments of contrast within its own folder. Keep these layers separate from other Adjustments. Keeping your Layers stack uncluttered and well-organized will help you work efficiently.

  4. Insert “Purge” command to reduce History states or memory issues when creating large and complex Actions: Photoshop > Edit > Purge > choose Histories or All

WHAT ARE BATCH COMMANDS?

Batch Commands are automated Actions on a global scale both in Photoshop itself as well as in Adobe Bridge. To enable a Batch Command on your Actions simply go to File -> Automate -> Batch.

  1. Set – Choose the set which contains the Action you’d like to run

  2. Action – Choose the Action you’d like to run for the batch

  3. Source – Specify files you’d like to process

  4. Choose – Choose the folder containing the source files

  5. Override Action Commands – Use source files when opening (select this option if your Action contains an “open” command, and the open commands in your Actions will be ignored).

  6. Include All Subfolders – Process files in all folders within the specified source folder

  7. Suppress File Open Options Dialogs – Do not show File Open Options Dialogs

  8. Suppress Color Profile Warnings – Do not show Color Profile Warnings

  9. Destination – Final Destination of processed files; Save and Close or to a specific folder.

WHAT ARE DROPLETS?

Droplets are simply automated Actions from outside Photoshop. These work similarly to a Batch Command however can be simply run by dragging and dropping any files or folders onto a Droplet icon. To create a droplet simply go to File -> Automate -> Create Droplet

  1. Choose – Specify name and location for Droplet file

  2. Set – Choose the set which contains the Action you’d like to run

  3. Action – Choose the Action for the droplet

  4. Override Action Commands – Use source files when opening (select this option if your Action contains “open” commands. The open commands will be ignored).

  5. Include All Subfolders – Droplet will process all folders and subfolders within the chosen one

  6. Suppress File Open Options Dialogs - Do not show File Open Options Dialogs

  7. Suppress Color Profile Warnings - Do not show Color Profile Warnings

  8. Destination – Final Destination of processed files; Save and Close or to a specific folder

MY PREFERRED SETTINGS WHEN CREATING DROPLETS:

  • Save the droplet out on the desktop (or your designated folder for custom Actions) for easy access and use.

  • Uncheck or disable Override Action “Open” Commands

  • Check or enable Include All Sub-folders

  • Check or enable File Open Options Dialogs

  • Check or enable Color Profile Warnings